Where was the Chimu civilization located?
Peru
Chimú, South American Indians who maintained the largest and most important political system in Peru before the Inca (q.v.). The distinctive pottery of the Chimú aids in dating Andean civilization in the late periods along the north coast of Peru.
Where is the Inca empire located on a map?
At its largest, the Inca was located on the actual Peru, western Ecuador, western and south Bolivia, northwest Argentina, a large portion of today Chile and southwest Colombia….Inca empire.
| Government | |
|---|---|
| Government type | Divine, absolute monarchy |
| 1471 – 1493 | Túpac Inca Yupanqui |
| 1493 – 1527 | Huayna Capac |
| 1527 – 1532 | Huáscar |
Who conquered the Chimu?
ruler Tupac Inca Yupanqui
The Fall of the Chimú The end of the Chimú was brought about in the 1470s. They were conquered by the Inca ruler Tupac Inca Yupanqui, who led a fierce and well organized army northward.
When did the Inca civilization begin and end?
From 1438 to 1533, the Incas incorporated a large portion of western South America, centered on the Andean Mountains, using conquest and peaceful assimilation, among other methods.
When did the Chimu civilization began?
about 900 AD
Chimor (also Kingdom of Chimor or Chimú Empire) was the political grouping of the Chimú culture. The culture arose about 900 AD, succeeding the Moche culture, and was later conquered by the Inca emperor Topa Inca Yupanqui around 1470, fifty years before the arrival of the Spanish in the region.
Who influenced the Chimu?
Influenced by the Wari and Moche civilizations, the Chimú would continue and expand upon artistic themes which have become staple features of Andean art ever since.
What language did the Chimu speak?
Church records suggest that there were at least two but possibly three distinct languages spoken on the North Coast: Quingnam, the language of the Chimu monarchs, Mochica, a dialect spoken along the coast, and Pescadora, the language of the North Coast fisherfolk.
What type of artwork did the Chimu people create?
The Chimú people are best known for their distinctive monochromatic pottery and fine metal working of copper, gold, silver, bronze, and tumbaga (copper and gold). The pottery is often in the shape of a creature or has a human figure sitting or standing on a cuboid bottle.
Why is Chimu important?
Worshipping the moon, the Chimú, unlike the Inca, considered it more powerful than the sun. Associated with the sea, rainfall, and fertility, Spondylus shells were highly valued and traded by the Chimú people, and the exchange of the shells played a significant economic and political role in the empire.
