How is beauty Parlour syndrome caused?
Less known is beauty parlour syndrome – or vertebrobasilar insufficiency – the term for a stroke thought to be caused by getting your hair washed at a salon. Experts believe that the process of tilting the neck backwards over a basin can, on extremely rare occasions, tear the artery, leading to blood clots and strokes.
How common is beauty parlor stroke?
Beauty parlor stroke syndrome (BPSS) is a rare condition characterized by mechanical impingement of a vertebral artery (VA) during neck rotation and/or hyperextension followed by vertebrobasilar insufficiency.
What is a vertebral artery dissection?
Vertebral artery dissection (VAD) is a flap-like tear of the inner lining of the vertebral artery, which is located in the neck and supplies blood to the brain. After the tear, blood enters the arterial wall and forms a blood clot, thickening the artery wall and often impeding blood flow.
Can a shampoo bowl cause a stroke?
Leaning back over the sink to have a shampoo in the hair salon can exert pressure on the neck, which in rare cases can lead to a tear in the vertebral artery and a blood clot that interferes with blood flow — a phenomenon known as “beauty parlor stroke syndrome.”
How do you tear a vertebral artery?
Vertebral dissection may occur after physical trauma to the neck, such as a blunt injury (e.g. traffic collision), or strangulation, or after sudden neck movements, i.e. coughing, but may also happen spontaneously.
How is compression of the vertebral artery treated?
Mobilization and anchoring of the vertebral artery to the spinous process or the dura has been shown to be an effective treatment option for cervical myelopathy secondary compression by anomalous vertebral artery in five cases reported in the literature (19).
Can stress cause vertebral artery dissection?
Brain-supplying arterial dissection is considered one of the most common vascular causes of stroke in younger patients. Dissections are usually preceded by trauma or mechanical stress; the vascular stressor may be trivial as this condition has been described in association with manipulation and stretching the neck.
What is the most common cause of vertebral artery dissection?
[4][5][6]Blunt trauma to the neck is the most common reported precipitating event. Patients with connective tissue disorders are also at increased risk. Ehlers-Danlos syndrome is the most common connective tissue disorder that can cause vertebral artery dissection.
How can beauty parlors avoid strokes?
The best way to prevent beauty parlor stroke syndrome is to avoid hyperextension of the neck all together or for a long period of time, and make sure you have effective neck support during a hair wash at the salon. (Even a towel on the cradle of the wash basin might do the trick!)
What is beautybeauty parlor stroke syndrome?
beauty parlor stroke syndrome is caused when there is an injury, tear, or blood clot in one of the four major arteries that go to the brain, he explains.
How do you prevent beauty parlor syndrome?
Health Tips Ensure that your neck is in a comfortable position while your hair is being washed. The neck should not be bent backwards for more than 20 degrees. An additional support for the neck can reduce the chances of beauty parlor syndrome.
Can beauty salon treatments cause a stroke?
Beauty parlor-induced stroke is a reality, with several stories and accounts included in medical literature that could leave us horror-struck. A woman suffered a stroke with limb weakness, and vision and balance problems a few days after a visit to the salon. Another woman felt nausea and vomiting following a salon treatment.
